Dismantling (fig1)
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Loosen but do not unscrew the top center nut (l).
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Unscrew the lower fixing (2).
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Unscrew the upper mounting (3) and remove the shock absorber assembly.
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Compress the suspension spring to remove any pressure on the center nut (l). Take the greatest number of turns between the hooks of the spring compressor.
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Remove the central nut (1) and all the other parts from the upper part of the shock absorber, noting their positions (including the compressed spring).
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Check the condition of the dismantled parts and change the defective parts, in particular the anti-bottoming stop.
In the case of a cartridge shock absorber: unscrew the worn nut (4) and remove the cartridge.
Priming (fig2)
Don't forget to prime by pulling the shock and compressing it vertically a few times.
Assembly
1- For cartridge shock absorbers:
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1-1 Thoroughly clean the inside of the tube and pour approximately 50 ml of engine oil into it.
Note : This dose of oil will be trapped between the cartridge and the tube to allow proper cooling of the shock absorber.
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1-2 Insert the replacement cartridge in the strut and if it comes with a centering cup (5), fit it (Fig3).
Tighten the cartridge nut to the torque recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.
2- Completely remove the rod and refit the suspension spring with the upper attachment, the dust cover, the anti-bottoming stopper and the new upper central nut.
Inspection after assembly
After replacing the front MacPherson struts, check the adjustment of the front axle.
